THE ROLE OF FEMALES IN THE MIDDLE ENGLISH LITERATURE
Abstract
This research focuses on the representation of women in Middle English literature from approximately 1100 to 1500. Literary works of this period provide valuable insight into the social and cultural expectations placed on women in medieval England. Female characters are frequently depicted as obedient wives, religious figures, or morally weak individuals, reflecting the patriarchal nature of medieval society. At the same time, some texts present women who speak openly, show independence, and question male authority, most notably in the works of Geoffrey Chaucer. By examining these different portrayals, the study demonstrates how Middle English literature both reinforced traditional gender roles and allowed limited space for female agency. Understanding these representations helps clarify medieval attitudes toward gender, power, and social identity.
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