INGLIZ TILIDAGI GRAMMATIK TUSHUNCHALARNI O‘ZLASHTIRISHDA TILLARARO FARQLARNI HISOBGA OLISH
Abstract
Ingliz tilini yangi o‘rgana boshlagan o‘quvchilar uchun ‘to be’ fe’lini o‘rgatish murakkab vazifalardan biri sanaladi, ayniqsa ularning ona tilida bu turdagi grammatik birlik mavjud bo‘lmasa. Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekistondagi ingliz tili o‘rganuvchilarining ‘to be’ fe’lini hozirgi oddiy zamonda to‘g‘ri qo‘llashdagi qiyinchiliklari tahlil qilinadi. Ingliz, o‘zbek va rus tillaridagi grammatik tuzilmalar solishtirilib, ‘to be’ fe’lining o‘zbek hamda rus tillarida bevosita ekvivalentining yo‘qligi sababli o‘quvchilar orasida ushbu fe’lni tushunmaslik, uni noto‘g‘ri ishlatish yoki umuman qo‘llamaslik holatlari uchrashi ko‘rsatib o‘tiladi. Ushbu holatlarning sabablarini chuqurroq anglash uchun maqola turli tillarda olib borilgan empirik tadqiqotlarga tayanadi va ona tilining ta’siri til o‘zlashtirish jarayoniga qanday ta’sir ko‘rsatishini ochib beradi.
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